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促性腺素释放激素(GnRH)的作用机制

THE MECHANISM OF GNRH ACTION

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【作者】 王超雍长福

【Author】 Wang Chao (Department of Animal Science, Agricultural College of Ningxia University, Yongning, Ningxia, 750105) Yong Changfu (Animal Husbandry Bureau of Zhongwei County of Ningxia, Zhongwei, Ningxia, 751700)

【机构】 宁夏大学农学院动物科学系宁夏中卫县畜牧局 宁夏永宁750105宁夏中卫751700

【摘要】 促性腺素释放激素 (GnRH)通过受体机制对垂体促性腺细胞分泌促卵泡素 /促黄体素(FSH/LH)进行调控。在整个细胞信号转导过程中 ,它与G蛋白结合受体家族Gq/ 11结合 ,导致一系列不同信号在细胞内传导 ,其中细胞内外Ca2 + 的释放、PKC的激活、JNK激活以及小分子G蛋白(Ras)的激活起到了关键性的作用。最终引起细胞内GnRH受体合成、LH/FSH合成和分泌、细胞生长、分化和增殖等生物学效应。

【Abstract】 The pituitary cells secreting FSH/LH is through a receptor action mechanism which is modulated by the GnRH. The signals are transducted throughout the procession by Gq/11, which is one of the proteins of G protein coupling receptor family. Among the process, there are several key factors needed to be activated, such as the releasing Ca ++ from both intercellular and extracellular, the activation of JNK and Ras. As a result, many biological effects are activated by GnRH, like synthesizing the receptor of GnRH, synthesizing and secreting FSH/LH, cell deferentiation and reproduction.

【关键词】 GnRH受体作用机制
【Key words】 GnRH receptor action mechanism
  • 【文献出处】 宁夏农学院学报 ,Journal of Ningxia Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年03期
  • 【分类号】Q57
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】464
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