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铝合金CCT试样裂纹扩展三维尺寸效应金相分析

Study of Three-Dimensional Effect on Crack of CCT Aluminuml Alloy Specimens by Fractograph Analysis

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【作者】 何宇廷傅祥炯

【Author】 HE Yu-ting 1, FU Xiang-jiong 2 (1.The Engineering Institute, Air Force Engineering University, Xi′an 710038, China; 2. Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi′an 710072, China)

【机构】 空军工程大学工程学院西北工业大学飞机结构强度研究所 陕西西安710038陕西西安710072

【摘要】 在三种厚度 70 75铝合金CCT试样随机谱裂纹扩展实验的基础上 ,对试样断口进行了精细的扫描电子显微镜分析。通过比较不同厚度试样在相同长度裂纹部位上同等放大倍数的金相照片 ,可以发现 ,试样的三维几何尺寸对裂纹扩展速率有着严重的影响 ,厚度越厚 ,则疲劳条带越稀 ,裂纹扩展越快。最后对机理进行了分析

【Abstract】 Based on the crack extension testing of 7075 Aluminum - Alloy CCT specimens in three kinds of thickness under random spectra, the fractures of the specimens are carefully analyzed by virtue of election scanning microscope in this paper. Through the comparison of the photomicrographs with the same magnification factor and at the same length of corresponding crack positions of specimens different in thickness, it is found that the three-dimensional geometry of specimen has a great effect on the crack growth rate; and the thicker the specimen , the wider the fatigue strap, and the faster the crack extends. By the end of this paper, the mechanism is analyzed.

【基金】 航空基础科学基金资助项目 (97B5 30 0 11)
  • 【文献出处】 空军工程大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】TG115.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】215
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