【摘要】 协同产品开发建立在多领域工作人员之间的相互协作基础之上 ,而每个企业的员工都有特定的背景和语言 ,因此知识的交流、共享和交换是其基础和瓶颈 ,也是部分冲突问题产生的根本原因。本体论通过统一领域内词汇及术语含义的方法在语义级解决了上述部分问题。但是当前关于本体的表示方法都具有内涵不明确并与特定语言相关等缺点 ,这对于多个本体和领域之间本体的共享和交换产生了障碍。本论文提出了 TONE本体模型 ,通过严格区分术语概念的内涵和外延 ,建立了概念内涵树及构造外延的操作算子 ,使本体的基础——术语统一在语义级别成为可能 ,同时也为协同产品开发中部分冲突问题的解决提供了途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Collaborative product development(CPD) is based on the co operation and collaboration of multi disciplinary people who need to communicate and exchange information, and each enterprise’s personnel speaks his own languages. So, the communication as well as sharing and exchange of knowledge are the basis and corner stones of CPD, and they are also the main cause of some conflict problem. Ontology has solved some of the above problems through unifying the domain vocabulary and it’s meaning. But contemporary ontology models have some faults, such as unclear essence and dependent on certain language, these are obstacles to multi ontology’s sharing and exchange. We present a TONE ontology model, through differentiating concept’s essence and extension sternly, and establishing the tree of concept essence and operator for constructing extension, make the unifying of terms, which is the basis of ontology possible on the level of semantics, and it also provide a method for solving conflict problem of CPD.更多还原