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冠心病患者apoE基因调控序列-219(G/T)多态性及与血脂的关系

Apolipoprotein E promoter polymorphisms are genetically associated with Chinese coronary heart disease

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【作者】 陈谦周新刘芳彭剑虹冯霞

【Author】 CHEN Qian, ZHOU Xin, LIU Fang, et al (The Center for Gene Diagnosis, Zhong Nan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China)

【机构】 武汉大学中南医院检验科基因诊断中心武汉大学中南医院检验科基因诊断中心 武汉430071武汉430071武汉430071

【摘要】 为了研究载脂蛋白E(apoE)基因调控序列 2 19(G T)多态性与人类冠心病 (CHD)及其血脂水平的关系 ,本文采用聚合酶链反应结合限制性片段长度多态性方法 ,分析了 10 8例健康人及 86例冠心病患者的 2 19(G T)基因型。PCR产物直接测序验证。我们发现冠心病组apoE 2 19(T T)基因型频率 (0 6 5 1)和T等位基因频率 (0 76 7)分别显著高于对照组 (0 4 44 ,0 6 5 3;P <0 0 5 ) ;冠心病组和对照组T T基因型者血清总胆固醇高于G G基因型者。这一结果提示apoE调控区基因多态性可能影响冠心病的发生。推测apoE 2 19(T T)基因型是冠心病的危险因子之一。

【Abstract】 A linkage between polymorphisms in apolipoprotein E promoter region and the levels of serum lipid in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) was identified. ApoE (-219G/T) genotypes of 86 patients with CHD and 108 health subjects were examined by PCR-RFLP .The gene polymorphisms have been confirmed by sequencing. The frequency of T/T genotype was significantly higher in CHD vs control group (0.651 vs 0.444, P<0.05). The frequency of T allele was significantly higher in patients than that in control group (0.767 vs 0.653, P<0.05). The apoE promoter -219(G/T) polymorphisms influenced obviously the serum lipid levels. The concentrations of TC, and LDL-C among different genotype groups were significantly different, and the level of TC , LDL-C in T/T group was higher than that in G/G group (P<0.05). The result suggested that apoE gene promoter -219(G/T) polymorphims was closely related to serum lipid. T/T genotype of apoE promoter -219(G/T) polymorphisms may be a risk factor for coronary heart disease among Chinese.

【基金】 湖北省科技厅重点攻关项目 (2 0 0 0 ,2P ,12 0 2 )
  • 【文献出处】 基础医学与临床 ,Basic Medical Sciences and Clinics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】R541.4
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】78
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