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渤海海洋线虫与底栖桡足类数量之比的应用研究

THE STUDY ON THE RATIO OF ABUNDANCE OF NEMA-TODES TO THAT OF COPEPODS IN THE BOHAI SEA

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【作者】 郭玉清张志南慕芳红

【Author】 GUO Yu-qing 1,2 ZHANG Zhi-nan 1 MUFang-hong 1 ( 1 College of Life Sciences,Ocean University of Qingdao,266003) ( 2 College of Aquaculture,Jimei University,Xiamen,361021)

【机构】 青岛海洋大学生命学院青岛海洋大学生命学院 266003集美大学水产学院厦门361021266003266003

【摘要】 在渤海的22个站位 ,分3个航次采集未受扰动的沉积物样品 ,进行了小型底栖动物中两个主要类群自由生活海洋线虫和底栖桡足类数量变动和两者数量之比评价沉积物有机污染环境的研究。结果表明 :对于同一航次的不同重复 ,数量变动差异显著或极显著 ;在同一个站位24h6次重复取样 ,两者数量的变异系数较大 ;在应用该比值进行沉积物有机污染评价时 ,在同一站位该比值波动较大。

【Abstract】 A grid of22stations,giving a broad geographic coverage of the Bohai Sea and the Bohai Strait,was selected.Undisturbed sediments were collected from sampling stations during cruises in June1997,in September/October1998and in April/May1999.The abundance of the free-living marine nematodes and benthic copepods,which are two dominant groups in the meiofauna,and the ratio of nematodes to copepods were studied.The abundance of two groups from two replicates samples in1998cruise changed significantly or very significantly.The differences in the abundance of six repli-cates in the same sample sites were evident.The ratio of nematodes to copepods in the same sample sites in two cruises fluctuated when using it as organic pollution indicator.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金497901001号和39770145号;教育部博士点基金97042306号 ;中英国际合作“Darwininitiative”项目;福建省青年创新基金项目联合资助。
  • 【分类号】Q958.8
  • 【被引频次】40
  • 【下载频次】246
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