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硅胶固载硫酸钛催化合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯
The Catalyzed Synthesis of Ethyl p-Hydroxybenzoate with Titanic Sulfate Supported on Silica Gel
【摘要】 以硅胶固载硫酸钛 (Ti(SO4 ) 2 /SiO2 )催化合成对羟基苯甲酸乙酯 ,考察了催化剂活性及最佳工艺条件。Ti(SO4 ) 2 在硅胶载体上的合适负载量为 2 0 % ,对羟基苯甲酸用量 0 1mol,适宜的醇酸摩尔比为 3 :1,固载催化剂用量为 1 2g ,115℃下回流反应 3h ,酯化率达 91 6%。
【Abstract】 The synthesis of ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate catalyzed by titanic sulfate supported on silica gel was studied.The catalytic activity and the optimum conditions were investigated.The supported titanic sulfate was 20%;the yield was 91.6% when 0.1mol p-hydroxybenzoic acid was reacted with 0.3mol ethanol for 3h at 115℃ under catalyzing with 1.2g catalyst.
【关键词】 对羟基苯甲酸乙酯;
硅胶;
硫酸钛;
催化;
【Key words】 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate; Silica gel; Titanic sulfate; Catalyze;
【Key words】 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate; Silica gel; Titanic sulfate; Catalyze;
- 【文献出处】 化学工程师 ,Chemical Engineer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年06期
- 【分类号】TQ243
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】150