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猕猴桃优质新品种沁香的选育
Selection of a New Superior Quality Actinidia Variety Qinxiang
【摘要】 为选育和发展综合性状优良的优质耐贮猕猴桃品种 ,历经 2 0余年的研究 ,从湖南省东山峰农场野生猕猴桃资源中选育出优质新品种沁香 .该品种属美味猕猴桃 ,植株生长势较强 ,叶片大 ,果形较大 ,果实肉质鲜嫩 ,风味浓郁 ,品质极佳 ;果实耐贮藏 ,10月上中旬成熟 ;早果、丰产 ,综合性状良好 ,遗传性状稳定 .经湖南省农作物品种审定委员会审定 ,作为湖南猕猴桃换代推广良种 .沁香对肥水条件要求较高 ,以海拔 30 0~ 80 0 m的山区栽培最宜 ;采用“T”形小棚架或棚架栽培 ,每公顷 4 95~ 85 5株 .配置湘峰 83- 11授粉品种 ,雌雄配置比例为 (6~ 8)∶ 1
【Abstract】 A superior quality Actinidia variety Qinxiang was selected from the wild kiwifruit on Dongshanfeng farm in 1979.It is belongs to Actinidia deliciosa . Twenty years study proves that the variety has characteristics of stronger growth vigour, early bearing time, bigger fruit size, delicicus flavour and exceeding good quality,good intergrated character and genetic stability.Qinxiang which matures in October is a superior variety for processing and developing in Hunan Province.The higher fertilizer and water conditions with pergola system is necessary for Qinxiang cultivation. The cultivar’s suitable male is Xiangfeng 83 11, and the proportion of female to male is (6~8)∶1.
- 【文献出处】 湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hunan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
- 【分类号】S663.4
- 【下载频次】99