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高强度无钴马氏体时效钢的晶粒长大及其力学性能研究
Study of grain growth and mechanical properties of a high strength cobalt-free maraging steel
【摘要】 在光学显微镜下,通过LeicaMetalWork软件研究了一种高强度无钴马氏体时效钢(00Ni18Mo4Ti)的再结晶晶粒长大行为及其对力学性能的影响。结果表明,在1073~1473K固溶温度范围内,再结晶晶粒表现出正常长大行为;晶粒增长指数随着温度的升高而增加,晶粒长大激活能保持在170~210kJmol-1;屈服强度与晶粒尺寸符合良好的Hall Petch关系,KIC随着晶粒长大而增加。该无钴马氏体时效钢的屈服强度达到2050MPa时,KIC达到70MPa·m1/2,延伸和面缩率分别达到9%和50%以上,实现了强韧性的良好配合。
【Abstract】 Grain growth behavior and its effect on the mechanical properties for 00Ni18Mo4Ti alloy, a high strength cobaltfree maraging steel, have been studied with Leica Metal Work software on the Leica Microsysteme optical microscope. The experimental results showed a normal grain growth behavior at the solution temperature range of 1073~1473K for the experimental steel. The grain growth exponent increases with increasing solution temperature and the activation energy remains in a range of 170~210 kJmol-1. The relationship between yield strength and grain size well accords with the HallPetch relation, but the KIC increases as the grain grows. A good combination of strength and toughness can be reached for this steel, i.e., YS=2050MPa, KIC= 70MPa·m1/2, δ>9% and ψ>50%.
【Key words】 cobalt-free maraging steel; grain growth; mechanical properties;
- 【文献出处】 航空材料学报 ,Journal of Aeronautical Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
- 【分类号】TG142
- 【被引频次】33
- 【下载频次】350