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木质素过氧化物酶和锰过氧化物酶对染料脱色的性能比较

Characterization Comparison of Lignin Peroxidase and Manganese Peroxidase on Decoloration of Dyes

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【作者】 章燕芳李华钟华兆哲陈坚

【Author】 ZHANG Yan\|fang, LI Hua\|zhong, HUA Zhao\|zhe, CHEN Jian (Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology of Ministry of Education,Biotechnology School, Southern Yangtze University,Wuxi\ 214036,China)

【机构】 江南大学生物工程学院工业生物技术教育部重点实验室江南大学生物工程学院工业生物技术教育部重点实验室 江苏无锡214036江苏无锡214036江苏无锡

【摘要】 通过控制培养基中Mn2 +的浓度获得只含有木质素过氧化物酶 (LiP)或锰过氧化物酶 (MnP)的单一酶培养物 ,用于比较LiP和MnP对染料降解脱色的条件和能力的差异。结果表明 ,LiP对橙Ⅰ降解脱色的最佳条件为H2 O2 0 15mmol L ,pH 3 0 ,温度 4 0℃ ;MnP为H2 O2 0 15mmol L ,pH 3 5,温度 4 0℃。最佳条件下 ,考察LiP和MnP作用下染料浓度和染料类型对脱色的影响 ,发现LiP作用下脱色率明显高于MnP作用下的脱色率 ,表明LiP可作用的染料浓度比MnP高 ,可作用的染料范围比MnP大。由此认为LiP具有比MnP更强的脱色能力

【Abstract】 The cultures only containing lignin peroxidase (LiP) or manganese peroxidase (MnP) were obtained by controlling the concentration of Mn\+\{2+\} in medium.The single enzyme culture was used to investigate the decoloration conditions and ability of LiP and MnP on dyes.The optimal decoloration condition of Orange Ⅰ by LiP was H\-2O\-2 0 15 mmol/L,pH 3\^0 and temperature 40 ℃,while it was H\-2O\-2 0\^15 mmol/L,pH 3 5 and temperature 40 ℃ by MnP.When the effect of concentration and type of dyes were studied under optimal conditions,higher decoloration was obtained when LiP was used.It was concluded that LiP could be applied in higher concentration and wider range of dyes than MnP could,which showed that the decoloration ability of LiP was much higher than that of MnP.

  • 【文献出处】 环境科学研究 ,Research of Environmental Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】505
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