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可可西里马兰冰川冰芯中Cd和Pb的浓度

THE CONCENTRATIONS OF Cd AND Pb IN ICE CORE FROM MALAN GLACIER,QINGHAI

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【作者】 李月芳姚檀栋王宁连李凤霞

【Author】 LI Yue-fang YAO Tan-dong WANG Nin-lian LI Feng-xia (Key Laboratory of Ice Core and Cold Region Environment,Cold and Arid Regions Environment and Engineering Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou,730000)

【机构】 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所冰芯与寒区环境研究开放实验室

【摘要】 对可可西里马兰冰川冰芯利用ElementICP MS测定了其中Cd和Pb的浓度 .样品中Cd的浓度 ,除了四个样品未检出外 ,其余样品的浓度在 0 399— 1 4 735ng·l- 1之间 ,平均值为 4 6ng·l- 1.Pb的浓度在 8 9— 5 1ng·l- 1之间 ,平均值为 2 0ng·l- 1.Cd和Pb在深度上没有明显的变化趋势 ,Cd和Pb的浓度基本上代表了该地区雪冰中的背景值 .

【Abstract】 The concentrations of Cd and Pb of a 2.2m depth ice core from the Malan glacier,drilled in 1999 in Qinghai,were determined using element ICP-MS.The concentrations of the two heavey elements decrease in the radius of the ice core indicate the non-contamination part of the ice core were obtained.The concentrations of Cd are in the range of 0.339-14.735ng·l -1,except four samples that the concentrations are too low to determined,and the mean value is 4.6ng·l -1,lower than in the Guliya ice core,in the northwest part of the Tibet plateau.The Pb concentrations are in the range of 8.9-51ng·l -1,and the mean value is 20ng·l -1,lower than in the Dasuopu icecore,in the southern part of Tibet plateau.No obvious change trends of concentrations are founded for the two metals.The concentrations of Cd and Pb may present the background value for the two metals in Qinghai Tibet plateau.

【关键词】 CdPb冰芯可可西里
【Key words】 CdPbice coreKekexili.
【基金】 国家自然科学基金 4 980 1 0 0 4 ;国家重点基础研究发展规划G1 9980 4 0 80 0 ;中国科学院知识创新 (KZCX1 1 0 0 2 )资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 环境化学 ,Environmental Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】X51
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】122
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