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烯丙基氯化镁引发己二酸酐开环聚合(英文)

Ring Opening Polymerization of Adipic Anhydride Initiated by Novel Allylmagnesium Chloride Grignard Reagent

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【作者】 邓先模李桢袁明龙郝建原

【Author】 DENG Xian mo, LI Zhen, YUAN Ming long, HAO Jian yuan (Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academia Science, Chengdu 610041, China)

【机构】 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所中国科学院成都有机化学研究所 四川成都610041四川成都610041四川成都610041

【摘要】 以烯丙基氯化镁引发己二酸酐开环聚合制备功能化的聚己二酸酐。考察了引发剂、温度、溶剂对聚合反应的影响。核磁端基分析表明开环聚合反应可能是通过酰氧键断裂 ,按“配位 -插入”机理进行的。

【Abstract】 Poly(adipic anhydride)(PAA) was synthesized by the ring opening polymerization of adipic anhydride(AA) initiated by allylmagnesium chloride in solution and in bulk. The effects of various factors, such as amount of the initiator, reaction time and temperature, and polarity of solvent, on the polymerization were investigated. The results indicate that allylmagnesium chloride is effective for the ring opening polymerization of AA. The polymers were characterized by IR, 1H NMR and DSC. The end group analysis suggests that the AA polymerization might proceed through the "coordination insertion" mechanism based on the acyl oxygen cleavage of the AA ring.

  • 【文献出处】 合成化学 ,Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
  • 【分类号】O631.5
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】157
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