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广西石灰岩地区蜈蚣蕨居群的遗传多样性研究

Analysis of genetic diversity on Pteris vittata L. populations from Guangxi limestone area

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【作者】 周厚高谢义林黎桦周琼张西丽王中仁周世良

【Author】 ZHOU Hou-gao 1, XIE Yi-lin 2, LI Hua 2, ZHOU Qiong 2, ZHANG Xi-li 2, WANG Zhong-ren 3, ZHOU Shi-liang 3 ( 1.Zhongkai Agrotechnical College, Guangzhou 510225, China; 2.Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China; 3.Botany I

【机构】 仲恺农业技术学院广西大学农学院中国科学院植物研究所中国科学院植物研究所 广东广州510225广西南宁530005北京100093北京100093

【摘要】 采用等位酶分析方法 ,研究了广西石灰岩地区蜈蚣蕨居群的遗传多样性 ,分析了其空间变化趋势。检测了 8个酶系统 ,1 5个酶位点。分析结果表明 :广西石灰岩地区蜈蚣蕨居群遗传多样性程度较高 ,每个位点的等位基因平均数为 1 .6 7,多态位点为 5 7.78% ,平均期望杂合度为 0 .2 4 9。蜈蚣蕨居群的遗传组成在居群间有一定的差异 ,但差异的程度并不与空间距离成正比

【Abstract】 Population genetic diversity and allele spatial distribution of Pteris vitatta from Guangxi limestone area were studied by allozyme electrophoresis. Eight enzyme systems and 15 loci were screened. The results showed that the genetic diversity of Pteris vitatta populations from Guangxi limestone area was high,the mean number of alleles per locus was 1.67,polymorphic loci was 57.78%,the mean expected heterozygosity was 0.249. There were difference in genetic variation among populations and no correlation between difference and spatial distance.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (编号 :3976 0 0 10 )
  • 【分类号】Q949.36
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】86
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