【摘要】 我国高等教育的政治社会化以其独特性反映赋予个人特定的政治人格和政治能力、影响政治文化和政治体系的形成、维持和改变的普遍适用性。具体表现为要对大学生对象身心发展过渡期、个性知识系统、政治精英情结的独特性;任务上要落实引导大学生产生高层次主流意识形态认同、努力成为积极公民、形成与主流意识形态适应的校园政治文化的独特性;实践上要充分发挥理想化与现实可能性、单一途径和多种途径、弘扬主流文化与正确对待亚文化、个体自我要求与团队强制要求相结合的独特性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Schools,especially colleges and universities,are the important chann els of political socialization.In t erms of Chinas higher education,the political soc ialization has its uniqueness.This uniqueness is mainly reflected in th e following:(1)its objects:students in the transition period of body and mind development,their individual knowledge systems and political elite complex;(2)its tasks:directing the students to acquire political knowledge in a bid to become active citizens,guiding t hem to form the campus culture suited to mainstream ideology;(3)its practice:achieving the integra tion of idealization and realistic possibility,the integration of a single channel and diversified channels,the integration of individual se lf-consciousness and group enforcement,etc.更多还原