【摘要】 本文研究了工业硫磺试样的溶解和试样中砷和硒的测定方法。经典方法系采用溴 四氯化碳溶解样品 ,试剂用量大、操作繁杂、污染环境 ,且导致微量砷、硒损失。本文提出用 1mLHNO3 +1mLHClO4 溶解硫磺试样 ,试剂用量少 ,在控温电热板上处理样品操作简单 ,砷、硒无损失。在盐酸介质中 ,用HG ICP AES法一次取样依次测定砷、硒。方法检出限分别为 0 6和 0 7ng·mL-1,方法的RSD(n =8)分别为 2 1%和 1 9% ,加标回收率分别为 99 6 %和 10 1%。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper,the method of determining arsenic and selenium in the industrial sulphur sample has been studied. Carbon tetrachloride-boromine was used to dissolve the sulphur sample in classical methods,which is complex and harmful, and a little arsenic and selenium will be lost.In this paper,nitric acid and perchloric acid were used to dissolve the sulphur sample, which was simple, and scarcely arsenic and selenium were lost.Under the selected conditions, determination of arsenic and selenium can be determined simultaneously by HG-ICP-AES.The determination limits of arsenic and selenium are 0.6 ng·mL -1 and 0.7 ng·mL -1, respectively, the relatively standard deviations(RSD)(n=8) are 2.1% for arsenic and 1.9% for selenium, respectively,and the recoveries are 99.6% for arsenic and 101% for selenium , respectively, which was a very satisfying result.更多还原