节点文献
纳米抗静电织物整理剂的制备和应用
Preparation and Application of Novel Fabric Finishing Agent Containing Nano ATO
【摘要】 研究了涤纶用抗静电剂—纳米锑掺杂二氧化锡 (ATO)在整理剂中的稳定分散技术 ,探讨了分散剂的类型 ,添加量 ,pH值以及球磨工艺对分散的影响。用分散剂BN ,粒子呈单分散状态 ,直径为 2 0nm ,可基本解决ATO在水相团聚现象 ;当分散剂KH5 6 0用量为ATO粉体质量的 1% ,pH值为 9左右 ,球磨 4 0h时 ,ATO的分散效果最好。用该抗静电整理剂处理涤纶织物 ,织物表面电阻从未处理的 >10 12 Ω的数量级降低到 <10 10 Ω的数量级 ,洗涤 5 0次 ,抗静电效果基本不变
【Abstract】 A novel fabric finishing agent containing ATO ultrafine conductive powder is prepared and used for anti static treatment on PET fabric. The technology of the dispersability and stability of ATO ultrafine conductive powder in water have been studied, and the influence of those parameters such as the types of dispersants and the adding amount?pH value and methods of dispersion on the preparation of ATO slurry has also been discussed. Monodispersed ATO slurry can be made by using BN dispersant. While using KH560, keeping pH=9, milling 40?h, the effect of dispersion is the best. The surface resistance of PET fabric treated by the novel finishing agent could be decreased from order of 10 12 ?Ω to 10 10 ?Ω, and the value changed little after being washed 50 times.
【Key words】 ATO conductive powder; dispersability; stability; antistatic; finishing agent; PET;
- 【文献出处】 功能高分子学报 ,Journal of Functional Polymers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年01期
- 【分类号】TQ610.48
- 【被引频次】37
- 【下载频次】381