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硫化胶常温脱硫机理研究

STUDY ON MECHANISM OF DESULFURIZATION OF NR VULCANIZATE AT ORDINARY TEMPERATURE

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【作者】 黄家湛蓝方陈宁武建勋

【Author】 HUANG Jia zhan, LAN Fang, CHEN Ning, WU Jian xun (Polymer Research Institute, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

【机构】 四川大学高分子研究所四川大学高分子研究所 四川成都610065四川成都610065四川成都610065

【摘要】 利用甲苯 -醋酸 -氯化锌在常温下脱除硫化胶中的橡胶结合硫 ,使之转化为 H2 S放出 ,判断此脱硫过程为 Friedel- Crafts反应

【Abstract】 Having been digested with hydrochloric acid ether in N 2 to remove the inorganic sulfide sulfur, the NR sulfur vulcanizate is reacted with toluene acetic acid zinc chloride in N 2 and H 2S is liberated and absorbed as CdS in the absorbing solution. The amount of CdS formed is determined by iodine oxidation of the sulfide. After reaction the crosslink intensity of NR sulfur vulcanizate is dropped greatly, and that of NR DCP vulcanizate is changed little in the controlled experiment. It means that the sulfur crosslinks are removed and the rubber combined sulfur is turned into H 2S to liberate. The desulfurization of NR sulfur vulcanizate is realized. The process of desulfurization is considered as Friedel Crafts reaction.

【关键词】 硫化胶脱硫Friedel-Crafts反应
【Key words】 vulcanizatedesulfurizationFriedel Crafts reaction
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (2 9874 0 2 6 )
  • 【文献出处】 高分子材料科学与工程 ,Polymeric Materials Science & Cngineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ335
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】180
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