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以阿拉伯半乳聚糖为载体的磁共振成像造影剂的研究
Arabinogalactan as a Carrier for Contrast Agent in Magnetic Resonance Imaging
【摘要】 合成了阿拉伯半乳聚糖修饰的 DTPA钆配合物 ,用红外光谱、元素分析、 ICP-AES等手段进行了表征 ,用竞争性方法研究了其在水溶液中的稳定性 ,测试了其在水中及 BSA溶液中的弛豫性能 ,并进行了体内成像实验 .结果表明 ,其弛豫效率是目前临床所用造影剂 Gd-DTPA的 1 .5~ 2 .0倍 ,对肝脏和肾脏 MRI信号具有良好的增强效果 ,是比较好的潜在磁共振成像造影剂
【Abstract】 Arabinogalactan-Gd-DTPA was synthesized by the reaction of diethylenetriaminepenta-acetic acid(DTPA) bisanhydride with polysaccharide in dry DMSO and characterized by FTIR, elemental analysis and ICP-AES. Its stability was investigated by competition with Ca 2+, EDTA, DTPA. The t 1-relaxivity is 8.06 mmol -1·L·s -1 in D 2O, 8.48 mmol -1·L·s -1 in 0.725 mmol·L -1 BSA, respectively. t 1-weighted MR imaging of rat kidney and liver showed a remarkable enhancement post injection of Arabinogalactan-Gd-DTPA. The results indicate that the arabinogalactan-Gd-DTPA is a potential contrast agent for MRI.
【Key words】 Arabinogalactan; Magnetic resonance imaging; Contrast agent; Relaxivity;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年10期
- 【分类号】TQ421
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】189