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急性力竭运动对大鼠下丘脑氨基酸神经递质的影响

Effect of Exhausting Exercise on Amino Acid Neurotransmitters in Hypothalamus of Rats

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【作者】 张东明张佳民马万云陈瓞延韩慧婉舒鸿钧刘国诠

【Author】 ZHANG Dong Ming 1, ZHANG Jia Min 1, MA Wan Yun 1* , CHEN Die Yan 1 HAN Hui Wan 2, SHU Hong Jun 2, LIU Guo Quan 2 (1. Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Nanosciences of Educational Ministry, Department of Physics, Tsinghua U

【机构】 清华大学物理系原子分子纳米科学教育部重点实验室中国科学院化学研究所中国科学院化学研究所 北京

【摘要】 用激光诱导荧光检测的高效毛细管电泳结合微透析技术测定急性力竭运动前后的大鼠下丘脑区细胞外液中的氨基酸神经递质的含量 .实验结果表明 ,急性力竭运动后大鼠下丘脑区的细胞外液中的 6种氨基酸 (精氨酸、甘氨酸、赖氨酸、谷氨酸、丙氨酸、γ-氨基丁酸 )有统计意义的增加 ,这一结果显示了下丘脑区的氨基酸在应激过程中很可能起着重要的作用

【Abstract】 A simple and effective coupling of microdialysis and capillary electrophoresis with laser induced fluorescence detection technique was applied to the analysis of amino acid neurotransmitters in hypothalamus of rat after an acute exhausting exercise. The separation of amino acids was achieved by using an uncoated fused silica capillary(57 cm×75 μm i.d.) with a buffer of 10 mmol/L disodium tetraborate at pH 10 and an applied voltage of 12.5 kV. The detection limit was 10 -10 mol/L for each amino acid. It is sufficiently sensitive and rapid for the determination of amino acid in 5 μL Microdialysate. In comparison to pre exercise, a significant increase in the levels of 6 hypothalamic amino acids(arginine, glycine, lysine, glutamic acid, alanine, γ amino n butyric acid) after exercise was found. These results demonstrate that increase of metabolic amino acids in hypothalamus of rats can be induced by exhaustive exercise and suggesting that amino acid neurotransmitters may play functional roles in the central effects of exercise.

【关键词】 微透析氨基酸神经递质运动
【Key words】 MicrodialysisAmino acid neurotransmitterExercise
【基金】 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 9875 0 12 ;30 0 70 2 0 9);中国科学院九五基础重大项目 (批准号 :KJ-95 1-A1-5 0 7)资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】Q42
  • 【被引频次】36
  • 【下载频次】136
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