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小麦新品种黔麦15的选育

Breeding of Qianmai 15, A New Wheat Variety

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【作者】 何庆才龙增栋廖玉梅王学丽

【Author】 HE Qing cai, LONG Zeng dong, LIAO Yu mei, WANG Xue li(Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

【机构】 贵州省农业科学院贵州省农业科学院 贵阳550006贵阳550006贵阳550006

【摘要】 黔麦 15是以自选对白粉病免疫、高抗条锈病的矮秆高代材料兴矮抗 1号为母本 ,引自英国对白粉病、条锈病、叶锈病免疫的品种 C3 9为父本 ,于 1986年杂交 ,经多年多代异地选育而成的新品种 ,于 2 0 0 0年 8月通过贵州省农作物品种审定委员会审定 ,具有弱冬性、株型紧凑、高产、稳产、品质好、适应性广、抗逆性强、增产潜力大等特点。在贵州省小麦区域试验中比对照平均增产 2 0 .84 % ,在生产试验中比对照增产 9.9%~11.9%。适宜旱地分带轮作 ,中上等肥力的地区推广种植

【Abstract】 Qianmai 15, a new wheat variety, was bred from the cross between Xing aikang 1 ( ♀) with powdery mildew escaping and highly resistant to stripe rust and C 39 (♂), immunized from powdery mildew, stripe rust and leaf rust, which was released by Guizhou Committee of Crop Variety Examination in August, 2000. It possesses the characteristic of weak winterness, tight plant type, high stable yield, good quality and wide adaptability. Its average yields were 20.84% and 9.9%~11.9% higher than CK in the regional and production tests separately. The new variety should be planted in the strip rotation way on the middle upper fertility soil.

【关键词】 小麦新品种选育黔麦15
【Key words】 wheatnew varietybreedingQianmai 15
  • 【文献出处】 贵州农业科学 ,Guizhou Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.103.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】28
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