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古代青铜文物保护研究现状及AMT的应用

BRONZE ARTIFACTS PRESERVATION AND APPLICATION OF AMT

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【作者】 付海涛李瑛魏无际朱一帆万俐徐飞

【Author】 FU Haitao 1,2 ,LI Ying 1,WEI Wuji 2, ZHU Yifan 1,2 ,WAN Li 3,XU Fei 3 (1 State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection, Institute of Metal Research,The Chinese Academy of Science,Shenyang 110016; 2 Nanjing University of Chemical tech

【机构】 中国科学院金属研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室南京化工大学材料科学与工程学院南京博物院文物保护研究所南京博物院文物保护研究所 沈阳110016南京化工大学材料?

【摘要】 介绍了古代青铜文物腐蚀的主要产物、青铜病的起因及危害 ,概述了国内外青铜文物保护现状 ,在作者前期研究结果基础上 ,总结了 2 -氨基 - 5 -巯基 - 1,3 ,4-噻二唑 (AMT)作为青铜文物缓蚀保护剂的缓蚀性能和保护机制 ,指出了AMT用于青铜文物保护的优势和未来的研究方向

【Abstract】 Corrosion of artifacts made of bronze became a great problem for archaeologists and archaeological chemists.Ancient bronze artifacts continued to react with atmosphere after the excavation from the early graves because of bronze disease.2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (AMT) was a new inhibitor to resist the corrosion of copper and its alloys.AMT acted as an excellent remover for bronze disease.Due to the removal of the disease,the inscriptions and other details of bronze artifacts were restored very clearly.The inscriptions on the bronze artifacts treated with BTA were not visible because bronze disease was stabilized.A new technique of preserving bronze artifacts by AMT composite reagent ACN has been developed and applied in China.This article looked forward to the future of AMT as an inhibitor for bronze artifacts.

【基金】 江苏省自然科学基金项目 (KB9712 2 ) ;金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室基金资助项目 ( 1999-0 5 )
  • 【文献出处】 腐蚀科学与防护技术 ,Corrsion Science and Technology Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年01期
  • 【分类号】TG174.41
  • 【被引频次】36
  • 【下载频次】500
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