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玉米杂种优势群体构建及优良杂交种选育
Heterosis populations construction and elite hybrid breeding of maize
【摘要】 通过 3 0a来杂优群体构建、改良和完善以及杂交种选育的经验和成果对群体育种的理论进行了深入研究和探讨。在 4个综合种选系集团的基础上通过不断的优良种质引进和创新 ,构建了Reid、Lancaster、Dom、唐山C团和唐山D团 5个杂种优势群体和Reid×Dom、Lancaster×Dom、C×D等杂种优势模式 ,并育成了以唐单 4号、唐单 6号、唐单 9号、唐玉 1号、唐玉 2号、唐玉 10号、津唐 1-4号等为代表的一批生产主栽品种 ,为我国玉米育种及农业生产的可持续性发展做出了突出贡献
【Abstract】 Based on the results of thirty years heterosis populations construction and elite hybrid breeding of maize, the empiristic and theoretic population breeding of maize was discussed. Through continuous introduction of elite maize germplasms into the four basic integrate lines, five heterosis populations, Reid, Lancaster, Dom, Tang C, and Tang D, and three heterosis models, Reid X Dom, Lancaster X Dom, and Tang C X Tang D, were constructed. As a consequent, at least seven wide planted hybrids were selected from these populations.
【Key words】 maize; heterosis population; heterosis model; hybrid breeding;
- 【文献出处】 河北农业大学学报 ,Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年S1期
- 【分类号】S513.035.1
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】217