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固定相络合萃取剂处理水中苯酚的性能研究

Study on Character of Fixed Phase Complexing Extractant in the Treatment of Wastewater Containing Phenic Acid

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【作者】 殷中意郑旭煦向夕品张黎丽夏胜兵龙东阁

【Author】 Ying Zhongyi,Zheng Xuxu,Xiang Xiping,Zhang Lili,Xia Shengbing,Long Dongge (Dept.of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Chongqing Industry and Commecial University,Chongqing 400033)

【机构】 重庆工商大学化学及化学工程系重庆工商大学化学及化学工程系 重庆400033重庆400033重庆400033

【摘要】 采用固定相络合萃取剂 YH- 1对水中苯酚进行了萃取与反萃取实验研究 ,考察了组成比、废水 p H、起始浓度、流速及再生次数对 YH- 1萃取性能的影响。结果表明 ,当络合萃取剂与聚合物质量比为 2∶ 1,废水 p H<8时 ,通过单级或多级操作 YH- 1能有效地萃取高浓度含酚废水中的苯酚 ,且再生率达 99.3% ,明显优于活性炭。总之 ,固定相络合萃取剂 YH- 1是一种操作范围广、高效、易再生的处理含酚废水的新体系

【Abstract】 Experimental studies on treatment of wastewater containing phenic acid by the extraction and back extraction process with the fixed phase complexing extractant YH 1 have been carried out.In the experiments,the influences of the quality ratio of complexing extrantant to polymer,pH,the initial concentration of wastewater,flow and the times of back extraction on the process effciency were examined.The result showed that when the quality ratio of complexing extractant to polymer was 2∶1 and pH<8,Yh 1 could effectively extract phenic acid in the concentrated phenolic wastewater by single stage or many stages extractive operation,and its back extraction yield was 99.3%,that is obviously higher than activated carbon’s.YH 1 is a new system that possesses the characters of wide operating region,high extraction effciency,and easy regeneration.

【基金】 重庆市教委科研资助项目 ;编号 :990 70 6
  • 【文献出处】 重庆环境科学 ,Chongqing Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】X703.5
  • 【被引频次】53
  • 【下载频次】186
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