【摘要】 目的为进行颅底重建提供解剖学依据。方法应用10例(20侧)成人头部湿标本,动、静脉系统分别灌注混有红、蓝色染料的乳胶;额颞顶联合切口,逐层解剖、拍照、测量。结果该区层次由浅入深为:皮肤、皮下组织、颞浅筋膜、颞深筋膜、颞肌和骨膜。颞浅筋膜、颞深筋膜和颞肌均有各自的血液供应。结论根据其血供可制成不同类型的颞筋膜瓣、颞肌瓣、颞筋膜肌瓣进行颅底重建。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To provide anatomy data for reconstruction of the skull base . Methods10 adult cadaver heads (20 laterals) fixed with 10 % formalin were used in this study. They were all perfused with red latex through artery and blue latex through vein. They were dissected, measured and taken photos in this areas. Results There are skin, subcutaneous tissue, superficial temporal fascia, deep temporal fascia, temporal muscle and periosteoma from superficiality to depth. They have their own blood supply for the superficial deep fascia and temporal musule. Conclusion Different kinds of temporal fascia and temporal muscle flaps for reconstruction of the skull base may be made according to its blood supply.更多还原