【摘要】 孙吴分交州置广州的措施有两次。第一次在公元226年,原因是孙权欲趁士燮之死,加强对岭南地区的控制,但因本地的反抗力量强大,同时孙权的注意力转向北边,故不久即撤销广州并回交州。第二次在公元264年,原因是此时交三郡已属魏(后为晋)所有,为稳住后方,有必要将三郡划出,重新划定政区疆界,但并不承认三郡已丧失,这样就可以在新的边界上组织进攻,收复失地。此后广州便固定下来。更多还原

【Abstract】 There were twice that Sun and Wu took measures to devide Jiaozhou and set up Guangzhou.The first time was in the year 226.Sun Quan wanted to take Shixie’s death to strengthen the control of the area south of Qinling.But as the resistence was too strong and meanwhile Sun’s attention turned to the north,so before long he withdrew to Jiaozhou.The second time was in 264,by then Jiaozhi three states had been controlled by Wei(later Jin).In order to keep a stablized back base,it was necessary to redefine the administrative boundary but they didn’t admit the three states were given up.Thus they could organize attack on the new frontier to take back the lost territory.Later Guangzhou was established.更多还原