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菊花解热、降压作用的物质基础研究

Research of Material Bases on Antifebrile and Hypotensive Effects of Flos Chrysanthemi

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【作者】 戴敏; 刘青云; 李道中; 刘丽;

【Author】 Dai Min, Liu Qingyun, Li Daozhong, Liu Li (Anhui College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031)

【机构】 安徽中医学院; 安徽中医学院 合肥 230038; 合肥 230038; 合肥 230038;

【摘要】 目的:探讨菊花解热、降压作用的物质基础。方法:采用大鼠肛温表测定体温、大鼠颈动脉插管法测定血压值。结果:菊花挥发油(0.8ml/Kg)灌胃给药对2,4-二硝基苯酚致热大鼠体温有明显降温效应;总黄酮(57mg/kg)静脉给药对大鼠血压值有显著降低作用。结论:菊花挥发油解热、总黄酮降压是其散风清热、平肝明目的药理学基础之一。

【Abstract】 Objective: To study material bases on the antifebirle and hypotensive effect of Flos Chrysanthemi. Methods: Temperature and blood pressure of rats were measured after treatment by taking several kinds of extracts of Flos Chrysanthemi. Results: After volatile oil of Flos Chrysanthemi (0.8 ml/Kg) was taken by oral administration, temperature on the fever heat of rats could be decreased distinctly. After total flavonid of Flos Chrysanthemi (57 mg/Kg) was injected, blood pressure on rats could be reduced remarkly. Conclusion: Volatile oil of Flos Chrysanthemi has antifebrile effect and total flavonid of Flos Chrysanthemi has hypotensive effect, which are one of the Pharmacological bases of dispelling the wind-evil, clearing away the heat-evil, calming the liver, sharping eyes of Flos Chrysanthemi.

【关键词】 菊花; 挥发油; 总黄酮; 解热; 降压;
【Key words】 Flos Chlyanthemi; Volatile oil; Total flavonid; Antifebrile; Hypotensive;
【基金】 国家“九五”重点科技项目(攻关)课题(Ni.96—903—
  • 【文献出处】 中药材 ,Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年07期
  • 【分类号】R284
  • 【被引频次】142
  • 【下载频次】973
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