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浙江省仙居县1997至1999年钩端螺旋体病监测

Leptospirosis Surveillance in Xianju County, Zhejiang Province from 1997 to 1999

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【作者】 张意坚沈晓张宽深王焕荣

【Author】 ZHANG Yi-jian, SHEN Xiao, ZHANG Kuan-shen, et al (Antiepidemic Station in Xianju County, Zhejing Province 317300,China)

【机构】 仙居县卫生防疫站!浙江317300

【摘要】 目的 :探索钩端螺旋体病的流行规律。方法 :对其主要宿主动物密度测定和宿主动物鼠、猪、蛙、鸭等肾脏和牛中段尿进行病原体分离 ,对病人进行血清学监测。结果 :3年平均鼠密度为 17.37% ,鼠类带菌率最高为14.0 7% ,病人的感染菌株主要为秋季热群 ,占 6 4.71%。结论 :鼠类仍是仙居县钩端螺旋体病的主要传染源 ,人间主要流行菌株为秋季热群

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the law of leptospirosis’ prevalent.Methods:The main animal hosts infestion were determined. The pathogen in the kidney of the rodent, pig, frog, duck and the cattle urine were isolated. The patients’ sera were tosted. Results:The average rodent instestation of the three years was 17.37%. The peak of carrier rate of rodent was 14.07%. The patient’s main infection leptospirosis strain was Antumnalis. Its proportion was 64.71%. Conclusion:The rodent still serves the main infection source of leptospirosis. The main empidemic strain inhumanbeings is Antumnalis.

【关键词】 钩端螺旋体病鼠类带菌率流行菌株
【Key words】 LeptospirosisRodentCarrier rateEmpidemic strain
  • 【文献出处】 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年05期
  • 【分类号】R181.8
  • 【下载频次】12
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