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Distribution of DNA and localization of rRNA transcription in G2 phase nucleolus of Physarum polycephalum

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【作者】 毕晓辉焦明大陶伟黄百渠

【Author】 BI Xiaohui JIAO Mingda TAO Wei and HUANG BaiquInstitute of Genetics & Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China

【机构】 Institute of Genetics & CytologyNortheast Normal UniversityChangchun 130024ChinaChina

【摘要】 <正> Using electron microscopy, NAMA-Ur DNA selective staining and BrUTP incorporation, the nucleolus ultrastructure, the distribution of DNA and the rRNA transcription sites in nucleolus of G2 phase Physarum poly-cephahan were studied. The nucleolus was found to be different in structure from that of other plant cells. Fibrillar centers (FCs) were present in a large amount all over the nucleolus. DNA was distributed both in dense fibrillar components (DFC) and in FC. The DNA in the nucleolus was less condensed than that of the chromosome territory. These changes suggested that the transcription was active within the nucleolus. BrUTP incorporation localized the rRNA transcription in DFC and at the interface of FC and DFC, suggesting that the DNA in FC is in a storage form and only the rDNA in DFC is transcribed.

【Abstract】 Using electron microscopy, NAMA-Ur DNA selective staining and BrUTP incorporation, the nucleolus ultrastructure, the distribution of DNA and the rRNA transcription sites in nucleolus of G2 phase Physarum poly-cephahan were studied. The nucleolus was found to be different in structure from that of other plant cells. Fibrillar centers (FCs) were present in a large amount all over the nucleolus. DNA was distributed both in dense fibrillar components (DFC) and in FC. The DNA in the nucleolus was less condensed than that of the chromosome territory. These changes suggested that the transcription was active within the nucleolus. BrUTP incorporation localized the rRNA transcription in DFC and at the interface of FC and DFC, suggesting that the DNA in FC is in a storage form and only the rDNA in DFC is transcribed.

【基金】 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation Of China (Grant No. 39770367) and the National "973" Program(Grant No. G1999053902).
  • 【文献出处】 Progress in Natural Science ,自然科学进展(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年08期
  • 【分类号】Q52
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】39
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