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雷竹人工制种技术的初步研究
Preliminary study on seed breeding of Phyllostachys praecox
【摘要】 旨在探索提高雷竹结实率的技术途径。用染色法和加硼酸 (H3BO3)培养基法对雷竹花粉生命力进行测定 ,并对雷竹进行人工辅助授粉效果的研究。结果表明 :雷竹花粉萌发率低 ,且活力丧失很快 ;喷施适当低浓度硼酸有利于花粉萌发 ;人工辅助授粉可提高雷竹结实率 ;种子败育和种实害虫危害可能是雷竹结实率低的重要原因之一。提高雷竹结实率在技术上是可能的。图 1表 3参 7
【Abstract】 The test aimed to search the technology curriculum of raising seed rate of Phyllostachys praecox.The pollen vigor,the influence of B(H 3BO 3) to pollen germination,the effect of artificial pollination were studied.The results show that the pollen germination rate of Ph.?praecox is both weak and quick collapsing.Sprying proper low concentration B is beneficial to pollen germination.Art pollination may help to raise the seed rate of Ph.?praecox;The decay of seed and the disservice of worm may be one of the important factors that cause low seed rate of Ph.?praecox.So it is possible in technology to raise the seed rate of Ph.?praecox.
【Key words】 Phyllostachys praecox; pollen vigor; artificial pollination; seed breeding;
- 【文献出处】 浙江林学院学报 ,Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
- 【分类号】S795.7
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】62