【摘要】 西方女性主义批评在营造自己的理论过程中 ,通过对哲学、社会学、心理学、人类学等学科的借鉴、批判、改造 ,形成多元化的理论格局。其中最主要的学派是马克思主义女性主义批评、精神分析女性主义批评、解构主义女性主义批评。从纵向看 ,这些学派表明了女性主义批评的发展脉络 ;从横向看 ,则体现了女性主义批评的总体特征。女性主义批评的理论走向是和后现代主义相融合 ,并在不断的解构和建构中发展自身的理论更多还原

【Abstract】 Through combination, criticism and transformation of philosophy, sociology, psychology, anthropology and other subjects, feminist criticism has produced, in its process of theoretical self\|construction, a pluralistic pattern among which the Marxist, psychoanalytic, and deconstructionist approaches are the most important. The development of feminist criticism is examined in these approaches in a diachronic perspective and its overall characteristics in a synchronic one. The tendency of the feminist criticism is therefore a fusion with postmodernism, its own theories being constantly deconstructed and reconstructed in its development.更多还原