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Ca2+对花生幼苗耐热性和活性氧代谢的影响

Effect of Ca2+ on the heat tolerance and active oxygen metabolism of peanut seedlings

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【作者】 宰学明吴国荣陆长梅顾龚平芮海云

【Author】 ZAI Xue ming, WU Guo rong, LU Chang mei, GU Gong ping, RUI Hai yun ( The College of Life Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China )

【机构】 南京师范大学生命科学学院!江苏南京210097

【摘要】 以 10mmol/LCaCl2 溶液处理花生幼苗叶片后 ,置于培养箱 40℃高温培养 ,定时测定有关生理生化指标。试验结果表明 ,Ca2 +处理能有效抑制高温胁迫对叶绿素的破坏、可溶性蛋白含量下降和膜透性加大 ,显著降低高温胁迫诱导O-2 · 形成和脂质过氧化反应 ,提高和保护SOD等抗氧化酶系活性 ,使花生幼苗活性氧代谢维持较高水平

【Abstract】 After being sprayed with 10mmol/L CaCl 2, peanut seedlings were cultured at 40℃ in incubator, correlative physiological indexes were measured regularly. The results showed that Ca 2+ could inhibit effectively chlorophyll disrupted, soluble protein decreased and cell membrane permeability increased under high temperature. It could reduce significantly O - 2 · formation and the lipid peroxide induction in high temperature stress. The activity of antioxidant enzymes such as SOD were improved and protected, and the active oxygen metabolism of peanut seedlings was keep at a high level in this experiment.

【关键词】 Ca2+花生耐热性活性氧代谢
【Key words】 Ca2+PeanutHeat toleranceActive oxygen metabolism
【基金】 江苏省自然科学基金! (1998SWXOSZ0 0 1)
  • 【文献出处】 中国油料作物学报 ,Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Scieves , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】S565.201
  • 【被引频次】103
  • 【下载频次】184
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