【摘要】 目的　采用前瞻性随机对照研究 ,以恢复期精神分裂症患者为研究对象 ,探讨集体和个别心理社会干预应用于病人的可行性和近期效果。方法　 1 2 0例病人被随即分配到干预组 ( 60例 )和对照组 ( 60例 ) ,干预组除药物治疗外 ,接受系统的心理社会干预 ,对照组只有药物维持治疗。结果　在 6个月末和 1年末 ,干预组患者的BPRS、SDSS、SCL 90各量表总分与对照组比较 ,均有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 0 1 ) ,说明干预组患者的精神症状、不良情绪及社会功能均有明显好转。结论　对恢复期精神分裂症病人适时进行系统的心理社会干预 ,是行之有效的康复方法之一 ,值得推广应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explored the practicability and short term effect of group and individual psychological social intervention applied in patient treatment.Methods 120 patients were randomly divided into intervention group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases). Besides medicines treatment, and the intervention group also receives systematic psychological social intervention. While the control group only keep treatment with drug. Results At the end of 6th month and 1 year, compared to the control group. The patients’ BPRS, SDSS, SCL 90 values in intervention group all have marked differences (P<0.001), which indicates that the spiritual symptom, inferior mood and social function of the patients in intervention group all have got obvious improvements. Conclusions Timely systematic psychological social intervention to the convalescent schizophrenics is an effective method for their recovery and worth spread application.更多还原