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药用植物粉花绣线菊的组织培养的建立与快速繁殖研究

Studies on establishment of calli culture for rapid propagation of Spiraea japonica

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【作者】 胡益明甘烦远彭丽萍郝小江

【Author】 HU Yi ming, GAN Fan yuan, PENG Li ping, HAO Xiao jiang (Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming Yunnan 650204, China)

【机构】 中国科学院昆明植物所中国科学院昆明植物所 云南昆明650204云南昆明650204Tel:0871-5223111云南昆明650204

【摘要】 目的 建立了粉花绣线菊 Spiraea japonica L.f.愈伤培养系统和快速繁殖方法。方法 通过用 MS、6 ,7-V、B5等 3种不同的培养基对粉花绣线菊植株的茎尖、嫩叶、叶柄等不同部位进行愈伤组织诱导和成苗诱导。结果 通过本研究 ,建立了愈伤培养系统 ,实现了快速繁殖。结论  MS培养基诱导愈伤效果最好 ,在 MS+2 ,4- D2 .0mg/L +KT 0 .3m g/L培养基中 ,幼叶、茎尖、叶柄等外植体均能诱导出愈伤组织 ,其中以茎尖外植体诱导的效果最好 ;茎尖外植体在 MS+2 mg/L BA+0 .1mg/L NAA能长出丛生苗 ,将丛生苗转入培养基 1/2 MS+0 .2 5 mg/LBA+0 .5 m g/L NAA可生根成小苗

【Abstract】 Object To establish a calli culture system for the rapid propagation of Speiraea japonica L. f.. Methods Callus and shoot induction were carried out on MS, 6, 7 V or B 5 media with different parts of the plant such as stem tip, tender leaves and petiole as explants. Results A calli culture system was established for the rapid propagation of S. japonica. Conclusion MS cultural medium was found to be most suitable for calli induction. MS with 2.0 mg/L 2,4 D+0.3 mg/L KT can induce calli when the explants were used for the induction, with stem tips being the most satisfactory explant. Clusters of seedlings can be induced on MS+2 mg/L BA+0.1 mg/L NAA and when these seedlings were transferred to 1/2 MS +0.25 mg/L BA+0.5 mg/L NAA medium, root were developed to give young seedlings.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金 ( 30 0 70 0 87)资助;中国科学院资源与生态环境研究重点项目( KZ95 2 -31-10 8)经费资助
  • 【文献出处】 中草药 ,Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年11期
  • 【分类号】R282.2
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】191
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