【摘要】 目的:探讨抗感染药应用及发展趋势。方法:对1992年～1999年抗感染药物的总体趋势、结构分类、主要品种进行统计分析。结果与结论:抗感染药在总体用药中仍居首位;头孢菌素、青霉素、喹诺酮类药物分别居抗感染药的前3位;酰胺醇、磺胺、呋喃类药物将逐步淘汰。第三代头孢菌素、第三代喹诺酮类药物及口服青霉素制剂将成为新的用药热点。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE:To discuss the developing trend of use of anti - infective agents. METHODS:Statistical analysis was carried out for the main trend, structure and variety of anti - infective agents used from 1992 to 1999. CONCLUSION: The anti - infective agents are still the first in all drugs used in this period. Cephalosporins, penicillins and quinolones are still arranged in the first, the second and the third places in the order of anti - infective agents used. Amphenicols, sulfonamides and furadantins have been eliminated progressively; It will become the new focus that the third generation of new cephalosporins, the third generation of new quinolones and oral penicillins are used as anti ?infective agents.更多还原