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宫腔声学造影对子宫内膜病变鉴别诊断的意义
The role of hysterosonography and transvaginal ultrasonography in diagnosis of endometrial lesions
【摘要】 目的 应用宫腔声学造影经阴道超声检查鉴别诊断子宫内膜病变。方法 应用美国HP8500多普勒彩色诊断仪和国产子宫造影导管Q/GHXL37双腔管,在实时扫查下向导管内注入生理盐水使宫腔逐渐扩张,以显示子宫内膜和病灶。结果 受检者32例均为月经不规则和绝经后阴道流血的就诊患者。检查结果仅3例患者子宫内膜正常,其余29例均属异常病人,子宫病变检出率为90.6%。结论 宫腔声学造影术对子宫内膜病变的鉴别诊断很有价值。
【Abstract】 Objective The purpose of the present study was to diagnose the endometrial lesions by the administration of hysterosonography and transvaginal ultrasonography in women of bleeding disorder. Methods Thirty - two outpatients with irregular vaginal bleeding and bleeding in post menopause were studied. A hysterosonographic catheter was inserted to the uterine cavity and sterile saline solution was infused the catheter slowly . The examination for endometrial lesions was performed under ultrasonography directly. Results Twenty - nine out of thirty - two patients were diagnosed abnormality of endometrial cavity. In 90.6% of patients a sufficient diagnosis of the uterine cavity was attained at one visit. Conclusion The combing of the transavginal sonography and hysterosonagraphy increased the sensitivity for diagnose of focal lesions.
【Key words】 Transvaginal ultrasonography Hysterosonography Endometrial lesions;
- 【文献出处】 上海医学影像 ,Shanghai Medical Imaging , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
- 【分类号】R445.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】23