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云南省威信县长安乡瓦石棺木岩悬棺考古发掘

THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL STUDIES OF GUANGMUYAN HANGING-OFFINS,CHANG’AN TOWNSHIP,WEIXIN COUNTY,YUNNAN PROVINCE

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【作者】 刘宏刘旭吉学平余腾松

【Author】 LIU Hong 1,LIU Xu 2,JI Xue ping 2, YU Teng song 3 (1 Yunnan Institute of Geography,Kunming 650223,China; 2 Yunnan Institute of Archaeology,Kunming 650118,China; 3 Cultural Relic Management Institute of Weixin County,Weixin 553600, Yunnan,China

【机构】 云南省地理研究所云南省考古研究所云南省威信县文物管理所 云南昆明650023云南昆明650118云南威信553600

【摘要】 威信县长安乡瓦石棺木岩悬棺是目前云南木桩支撑式悬棺葬中已知唯一尚保存原始棺木的遗址。现有棺 7具 ,其中 3具为原始棺木。考古清理揭示 :( 1 )该悬棺为“二次葬”;( 2 )棺木中的随葬品不是很多 ,以麻织品和木、竹制品等生活用品为主 ;( 3)棺中填充物明显分为三层 :上层为填土 ,中层为干枯树枝和蕨草 ,下层为尸骨与随葬品 ;( 4 ) C14测年结果其年代为公元 776± 1 0 0年 ,时代为唐代

【Abstract】 Washi Guangmuyan Hanging-coffins is the only site that still has original stick-support style Hanging-coffins kept and stored by far At present there are 7 coffins and three of them are the originals The findings of archaeological work have revealed that, first of all, these hanging-coffins belong to "secondary bury" The second, the funerary objects are not many and predominated by flax fabrics and bamboo products so on daily using articles The third, fillers of coffins could be divided into three levels obviously The superstratum is earth-filled with some small animal dejectas; the middle-level is dryrotten shrubby branches and grass; the lower level is skeleton and funerary objects Finally, the C 14 dating has showed that the age of coffins in Guangmuyan is 776±100 A D, belongs to Tang dynasty

【关键词】 悬棺葬考古云南威信
【Key words】 Hanging-coffinsarchaeologyWeixin County of Yunnan
【基金】 香港中国探险学会资助在云南开展的保护项目
  • 【文献出处】 云南地理环境研究 ,Yunnan Geographic Environment Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】K878.8
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】199
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