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NK8310螯合树脂分离富集地质样品中痕量金银铂钯及其测定

Determination of Trace Gold, Silver, Platinum, Palladium in Geological Samples by AAS after Separation and Preconcentration of These Elements with NK8310 Chelate Resin

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【作者】 李志强沈慧君

【Author】 LI Zhi qiang 1, SHEN Hui jun 2 (1. Department of Chemistry, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China; 2. National Research Center of Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037,China)

【机构】 首都师范大学化学系!北京100037国家地质实验测试中心!北京100037

【摘要】 研究了硫脲螯合树脂 (NK831 0 )分离富集地质样品中痕量Au、Ag、Pt和Pd的实验条件。在 φ =1 0 %的王水介质中 ,[AuCl4]- 、[AgCl2 ]- 、[PtCl6]2 - 和 [PdCl4]2 - 定量吸附于树脂上并与大量贱金属分离 ;用 5g/L硫脲 - 0 .1 2mol/LHCl溶液洗脱Au、Ag、Pt和Pd ,回收率为97%~ 1 0 4 %。用硫镍矿管理样以及国家一级标准物质进行分析验证 ,分析结果与推荐值及标准值吻合 ,表明NK831 0螯合树脂适用于地质样品中Au、Ag、Pt和Pd的分离富集

【Abstract】 The sorption characteristics of the thioureido chelate resin (NK8310)for Au(Ⅲ), Ag(Ⅰ), Pt(Ⅳ), Pd(Ⅱ) and the appropriate eluant for simultaneous elution of these elements have been investigated. The acidity of sample solution, column height, column flow rate, concentration and volume of eluting agent were also studied. The results show that [AuCl 4] -、[AgCl 2] -、[PtCl 6] 2- 、[PdCl 4] 2- are enriched on the NK8310 chelate resin column in 10% aqua regia solution and separated from base metals.Au, Ag, Pt, Pd sorbed on the resin can be quantitatively eluted with 5 g/L thiourea-0.12 mol/L HCl and determined by atomic absorption spectrometry. Recoveries of these noble metals are in the range of 97%~104%. The method has been applied to the determination of these elements in geological standard reference materials.The results obtained are in agreement with the recommended values of standard reference materials.It is proved that NK8310 chelate resin is suitable for separation and preconcentration of Au, Ag, Pt and Pd in geological samples.

  • 【文献出处】 岩矿测试 ,Rock and Mineral Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】P632.1
  • 【被引频次】36
  • 【下载频次】174
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