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跟腱断裂缝合修补术后并发症的分析

Analysis of Complications after Operation for Repair of Achilles Tendon Rupture

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【作者】 龚嘉胡跃林林共周

【Author】 Gong Xi, Hu Yuelin, Lin Gongzhou The Institute of Sports Medicine, The Third Hospital, Peking University (100083)

【机构】 北京大学第三医院运动医学研究所!(100083)

【摘要】 为了解跟腱断裂缝合修补术后并发症的情况,对我所1985年~1999年307例跟腱断裂病人的术后并发症进行了分析。307例病人共发生术后并发症41例,总并发症率为13.36%。其中较大的并发症:伤口感染11例,发生率为3.58%;跟腱再断裂10例,再断率为3.26%。52例陈旧跟腱断裂病人术后发生伤口感染6例,发生率11.54%;255例急性跟腱断裂病人术后发生伤口感染5例,发生率为1.96%。跟腱断裂病人术后伤口感染率并不很低,其中陈旧跟腱断裂病人的伤口感染率显著高于急性跟腱断裂病人(p<0.01)。术后再断率(3.26%)低于文献报道的保守治疗的再断率(11.7%~17.7%)。

【Abstract】 In order to understand the complications after operation for repair of achilles tendon rupture, 307 cases with achilles tendon rupture from 1985 to 1999 in our institute were analyzed. 41 cases had complications among the 307 patients, the incidence rate was 13.36%. The major complications: 11 cases had wound infection, the rate was 3.58%; 10 cases had re-rupture, the rate was 3.26%. 6 cases had wound infection in 52 old achilles tendon rupture patients, the rate was 11.56%; 5 cases had re-rupture in 255 acute achilles tendon rupture patients, the rate was 1.96%. The wound infection rate after operation for repair of achilles tendon rupture was not rather low, it was distinctly higher in old achilles tendon rupture patients than in acute ones (p<0.01). Re-rupture rate (3.26%) was lower than that in patients with conservative therapy (11.7%-17.7%) from references.

【关键词】 跟腱断裂并发症
【Key words】 achilles tendon rupturecomplication
  • 【文献出处】 中国运动医学杂志 ,Chinese Jouranal of Sports Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】R687
  • 【被引频次】33
  • 【下载频次】404
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