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三斜仲钨酸铵热分解的热力学研究
Thermodynamic Study of Thermal Decomposition of Orthorhombic Ammonium Paratungstate
【摘要】 用热分析、X射线衍射及N含量分析研究了三斜仲钨酸铵(NH4)10H2W12O4210·H2O的热分解机理;并在HT-1000微量热量计上,用三步量热法和适当的热化学 循环,测定了三斜仲钨酸铵热分解过程的热效应,得到了在298.15 K时其热分解反应的标准 反应焓(576.7±11.5) kJ·mol-1,并由此得出三斜仲钨酸铵在298.15 K时的标准生 成焓-(15 021.3±15.7) kJ·mol-1.
【Abstract】 The thermal decomposed mechanism of orthorhombic ammonium paratungstate,(NH4)10H2W12O4210H2O,was investigated by DAT,XRD and analysis of N content.The heat of the thermal decomposition of orthorhombic ammonium paratungstate was measured in a HT-1 000 microcalorimeter by three vstep calorimetry and suitable thermochimic cycle.The standard enthalpy of reaction at 298.15 K for the thermal decomposition was obta ined as (576.7±11.5) kJ·mol-1,and then,the standard enthalpy of formati on at 298.15 K for monoclinic ammonium paratungstate was obtained as -(15 021.3 ±15.7)kJ·mol-1.
【Key words】 Orthorhombic ammonium paratungstate; thermal decompo sition; calorimetry;
- 【文献出处】 湘潭大学自然科学学报 ,Natural Science Journal of Xiangtan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
- 【分类号】O642.3
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】201