【摘要】 本文对传统的孔子鬼神观质疑的前提下提出观点 ,并从孔子“否定鬼神的存在”、“为何特重祭祀”两个方面引证 ,最后运用马列主义科学方法得出了明确结论 :孔子“不语怪、力、乱、神”而重祭祀态度的本质是使民“亲事”、“听命”,使统治者在这一无形约束下做一代贤君。孔子的重祭祀是现实的必要性和历史的必然性。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper promotes the on questioning KongZi’s traditional point of view and concentrates on “negation the existence of ghost”and “why he attached importance to offering sacrifices to ancestor”and finally draws the condusion by scientific means of Max-Leninism. The nature of his point of view was to make the people obey the ruler, himself could be a sagacious one within the invisible restrain by offering sacrfices to ancestor. His viewpoint was the result of the the reality and the inevitability of history.更多还原