【摘要】 为了加强对围产期保健工作的指导 ,保护母婴健康 ,降低围产儿死亡率 ,用尸检大体及组织形态观察 ,探讨本院 1 980～ 1 999年间 1 76 0例围产儿死因及发病机理。结果　前 6位死因依次为呼吸系统疾病、先天性畸形 ,有核红细胞增多症、神经系统疾病、未成熟儿、感染性疾病等。结论提示　对尸检材料中所有脏器的病理变化作出正确诊断 ,全面分析的围产儿死因 ,为临床提供可靠的、科学的、有实用价值的理论基础更多还原

【Abstract】 To enforce the instruction for the health work during the perinatal period, protect the health of mothers and infants, and reduce the death rate of perinatal infant, to discuss 1,760 cases of perinatal infants’ causes of death and pathogenesy during 1980—1999 in Guangxi Materal and Child Hospital by gross anatomy and searching the tissue form. The death causes of the preceding 6 cases are respiratory disease, the disease of congenital malformation, the symptom of creasing nucleated red cells, the disease of nervous system, the immature infant, and the infective disease. In conclusion to make the correct diagnosis of the pathologic change of all organs in the material of autopsy and completely analyse the perinatal infants’ causes of death to supply clinical medicine with the reliable, scientific and practical theoretical basis.更多还原