【摘要】 马克思的“世界历史”理论认为 ,世界历史的发展进程的最终目标是共产主义的实现 ,而共产主义又是人的解放和全面发展的社会。因此 ,马克思的“世界历史”理论与人的解放的学说是一致的。马克思所讲的世界历史形成的两个条件正是人的解放的两个条件 ,即“生产力的普遍发展和与此有关的世界交往的普遍发展”。而这两个条件又是通过人的实践活动实现的。因此 ,可以说 ,人的解放是在人的实践活动的基础上 ,以生产力和交往的普遍发展为条件的、全面占有自己的本质、使自己成为一个自由而全面发展的人的世界历史过程更多还原

【Abstract】 In theory of Marx’s world history, the final goal of world history is realization of communism, and communism is a society of man’s final emancipation and his full development. Marx’s concept of world history is accordance with his theory of human emancipation. Two conditions of world history, according Marx, are the same with the conditions of human’s final emancipation, i.e., "universal development of productivity and universal development of world communication relation to it." These two conditions are realized by human practical activity. So, man’s emancipation is a world historical process based on human practical activity, with condition of universal development productivity and communication.更多还原