【摘要】 目的了解儿童注意缺陷多动障碍 (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder,ADHD)患病率与父母一般情况的关系。方法 ADHD 75例，使用自编的家庭情况调查表调查全部学生父母的文化程度和职业，全部结果量化后进行χ 2检验、多因素逐步回归分析和 Logistic回归分析。结果父母的文化、职业影响到子女的 ADHD患病率，母亲文化程度低是儿童 ADHD患病的首要危险因素，母亲文化程度为小学或文盲的，其子女患病的危险性分别是母亲文化为大学的子女的 5.6或 9倍。结论儿童 ADHD患病率与父母的文化程度和职业相关，在诊治该病时必须给予充分的重视和干预。更多还原

【Abstract】 ： Objective To explore the relationship between pupil’s ADHD morbidity rate and their parents.Method 75 ADHD cases were diagnosed by employing ADHD Behavior Screen with SM－Ⅲ－ R,Attention－ deficit Surveying Instrument and Neuro－ psychic Examination.The date were analyzed by Chi－ square test and Multiple regression using SAS－ 6.12 softwaon in computer. Result The parental educated grades and professions influenced children’s ADHD prevalence. The mother lower educated grade is most important risk factor of ADHD (F=21.74, P= 0. 0001) .Conclusion There was significant relation between ADHD prevalence rate and parental educated grades and professions.This should be paid more attention to and be intervened to when ADHD was diagnosed and treated.更多还原