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1999年全国性病监测系统不同人群性病患病率调查
STD Prevalence in High and Low Risk Populations Investigated under the National STD Surveillance System in 1999
【摘要】 目的 了解不同人群的性病患病率。方法 在性乱人群、供血员和孕妇中分别连续抽样采集标本,直到完成要求的监测样本量,并统一进行检测。结果 性乱人群淋病、梅毒病患病率分别为6.64%和4.32%,HIV感染率为1.06%;供血员梅毒感染率为0.32%,HIV感染率为0.22%;孕妇淋病感染率为0.37%;梅毒感染率为0.13%。结论 性乱人群为性病感染的高危人群,应加强主动发现病人的筛查工作;供血员、产前检查妇女为STD感染的低危人群,但这两种人群易于接近,可将STD检测纳入常现工作中。
【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo determine STD prevalence in high and low risk populations. Methods Specimens were taken continuously from promiscuous population groups, blood donors and pregnant women until the sample size requirements were met. Results Gonorrhoea, syphilis and HIV prevalence rates in promiscuous groups of population were 6.64 % , 4.32 % , and 1.06% respectively;syphilis and HIV prevalence rates in blood donors were 0.32% and 0.22% respectively;gonorrhoea and syphilis prevalence rates in pregnant women were 0.37% and 0.13% respectively.Conclusion Promiscuous population groups were at high risk of STD, and so screening for them should be strengthened. Although blood donors and pregnant women were at low risk of STD, screening could be conducted as routine practice because of easy access to them.
- 【文献出处】 中国艾滋病性病 ,Journal for China AIDS/STD , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
- 【分类号】R759
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】32