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甲醛交联壳聚糖造纸增强剂的制备

THE STUDY ON CHITOSAN AND APAM COUPLED BY FORMALDEHYDE AND USING AS DRY STRENGTH ADDITIVE IN PAPERMAKING

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【作者】 张光华; 刘书钗; 郭建勋;

【Author】 ZHANG Guang hua,LIU Shu chai, GUO Jian xun (Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University of Light Industry, Xianyang 712081, China)

【机构】 西北轻工业学院化工系; 西北轻工业学院化工系 陕西咸阳712081; 陕西咸阳712081; 陕西咸阳712081;

【摘要】 利用 Mannich反应原理 ,通过交联剂 (HCHO)将壳聚糖 (Chitosan)与阴离子聚丙烯酰胺 (APAM)进行交联 (coupling) ,制成的产物充分汇集了壳聚糖和聚丙烯酰胺两种聚合物的优点。通过控制壳聚糖、聚丙烯酰胺的相对分子质量和交联点的数量 ,制得一种性能优异的造纸增强剂 :该增强剂经应用证明具有优良的增强效果

【Abstract】 Chitosan and anion polyacrylamide(APAM) were coupled by Mannich reaction. The coupling agent was formaldehyde. The structure and application of chitosan coupling APAM (C.C.APAM) has been studied. It was found that the C.C.APAM could be used as dry strength additive. The results of application showed when the consumption of C.C.APAM was 0.8‰~1.0‰,dry strength capability of the paper was the best.

【关键词】 壳聚糖; 聚丙烯酰胺; 纸张增强剂;
【Key words】 chitosan; papermaking; dry strength additive;
【基金】 国家“九·五”攻关项目 (编号 :97- 6 19- 0 1- 0 4)
  • 【文献出处】 西北轻工业学院学报 ,Journal of Northwest Institute of Light Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】TS727
  • 【被引频次】41
  • 【下载频次】340
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