【摘要】 兰州是中国西北的重要城市之一。２０世纪前半叶，兰州的城市近代化在艰难曲折中取得了一定程度的进步，但较东南沿海城市而言，仍显得迟滞．究其原因，主要是由于兰州地理环境的封闭，发展腹地的缺乏，本土化人才的匮乏，市民文化思想观念的落后和国内政治局势的动荡所致。更多还原

【Abstract】 Lanzhou is one of the important cities in the northwest of China. In the first half of 20th century. The city made some progress on its way to the modernization with difficulties. When compared the coastal cities in the south. It was delayed. The chief reason for this is that the geographical environment of the city was closed, there was no hinderland for development. and there was a serious shortage of local talented persons and the peoples cultural modes of thought were quite outdated and the political situation both at home and abroad was not stable.更多还原