英汉语“WE/我们”的人际功能与文化差异

【摘要】 英汉语中讲话人使用人称代词都表达一种人际意义。代词的这种作用在功能语言学中称为人际功能。以功能语言学中关于人际功能的论述为理论框架 ,从讲话人对所谈内容的确认程度以及对交谈对象的态度两个方面 ,观察英汉语第一人称复数代词“WE/我们”的人际功能 ,发现“WE/我们”人际功能的不同 ,反应出中西文化的差异。更多还原

【Abstract】 Personal pronouns in English and Chinese both convey interpersonal meaning,which is taken as interpersonal function of the personal pronouns.From this functional perspective,the use of "WE"in English and Chinese context is examined in terms of the speaker’s attitude toward the content and the addressee.It is found that the interpersonal function of "WE"is different in English and Chinese contexts,and the different interpersonal function reveals the cultural difference.更多还原