【摘要】 本研究对 30 0名 5 0岁及以上老年人进行了调查研究 ,结果发现 :老年人的九种需要中 ,物质需要水平最低 ,而尊重需要水平最高且差异最大 ;老年人需要的相关因素主要有年龄、性别、职业、工作状态、文化程度、健康状况、经济状况、挫折状况等更多还原

【Abstract】 This research investigated 300 old people of 50 years old and over. The result shows that among the nine kinds of needs, the level of material needs is the lowest, while that of respect needs is the highest and the most variant. The related factors mainly include age, gender, occupation, working status, education, physical status, economic status, frustating status, etc.更多还原