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锰毒作用表现的研究

Studies on Manganese Intoxication

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【作者】 姜岳明迟晓文张振明

【Author】 JIANG Yue ming 1,CHI Xiao wen 2,ZHANG Zhen ming 3 (1 Dept. of Occupational Health and Toxicology, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning\ 530021,China; 2 Guilin Health and Anti epidemic Center, Guilin\ 541001,China; 3 Wuzhou Health and Anti ep

【机构】 广西医科大学劳动卫生与毒理学教研室桂林市卫生防疫站梧州市卫生防疫站 广西南宁530021广西桂林541001广西梧州543002

【摘要】 调查研究表明 ,慢性锰中毒早期主要表现为类神经征 ,继而出现锥体外系神经受损症状 ,肌张力增高 ,手指明显震颤 ,腱反射亢进 ,并有神经情绪改变。严重患者锥体外系神经障碍恒定而突出 ,表现为帕金森样症状。锰中毒患者的肌电图、脑电图、气脑造影、脑血流图、脑CT和MRI均有不同程度的改变 ,为临床诊断提供了较多的参考依据 ,同时也为现行的锰中毒诊断标准提供了新的内容

【Abstract】 The investigation showed that early symptoms of chronic manganism is mainly like neuro symptoms. Then the extrapyramidal symptoms such as increased muscle tension, obvious finger tremors, exaggerated tendinous reflexes, and neuro mood changes have been seen. The extrapyramidal dysfunction in serious case is lasting and outstanding, which is similar to Parkinson’s disease. The abnormal changes in electro muscle examination, electroencephaloexamination, air cerebral graphy, cerebral blood graphy, cerebral CT and MRI of manganism have been found, which will greatly contribute to manganism clinical diagnosis and its criterion.

【关键词】 锰中毒临床表现物理检查
【Key words】 manganismsymptom and signphysical examination
  • 【文献出处】 铁道劳动安全卫生与环保 ,Railway Occupational Safety, Health & Environmental Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】R99
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】157
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