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塔中北斜坡西部原油类型及主力油源层

CRUDE TYPES AND MAIN SOURCE ROCKS IN WEST PART OF NORTH SLOPE, CENTRAL TARIM

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【作者】 林青林壬子王培荣朱扬明

【Author】 Lin Qing, Lin Renzi, Wang Peirong, Zhu Yangniing ( Petroleum University, Beijing; Jianghan Petroleum Institute Jingzhou , Hubei)

【机构】 石油大学江汉石油学院江汉石油学院 北京昌平102200北京昌平102200湖北荆州434102湖北荆州434102

【摘要】 塔中北斜坡西部原油分为两类:Ⅰ类原油以相对低的三环萜烷/藿烷、孕凿烷/规则甾烷、重排甾烷/规则甾烷比值和高的Ts/Tm,C30/C31藿烷,C28/C29规则笛烷为特征;Ⅱ类原油与Ⅰ类原油的生物标志物特征相反。这表明北斜坡西部至少存在两个油源。油、源岩对比结果表明,Ⅰ类原油主要来源于寒武系烃源岩,Ⅱ类原油来源于中上奥陶统泥灰岩。

【Abstract】 The oil in the west part of northern slope in Central Tarim Basin can be classified into two types (Ⅰ ,Ⅱ) based on the distribution and composition of sterane and terpane. Type- I oil is characterized by relative tow ratio of tricyclic terpanes to hopanes, pregnanes to regular sterane and rearranged steranes to regular sterane, and by relative high ratio of Ts to Tm, C28 to C29 sterane and C30 hopane to C31 homohopanes. Type- Ⅱ oil has opposite biomarker characters to the type- I oil. The difference implies that there may be at least two oil sources in the study area The correlation between the oils and source rocks indicates that the oil of type- Ⅰ was derived from the Cambrian carbonate source rock,and the oil of type-Ⅱ was derived from the Middle-Upper Ordovician marl source rock.

  • 【文献出处】 石油与天然气地质 ,Oil & Gas Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】P618.13
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】223
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