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水分胁迫对冬小麦叶片CO2/H2O交换参数的影响

Effect of Soil Water Stress on CO2/H2O Exchange Parameters in Wheat Leaves.

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【作者】 张永强刘昌明杨永辉沈彦俊

【Author】 Zhang Yongqiang, Liu Changming,Yang Yonghui,Shen Yanjun(Shijiazhuang Institute of Agricultural Modernization,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050021).

【机构】 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所!石家庄050021

【Abstract】 Changes of CO 2/H 2O exchange parameters were continually measured in winter wheat under different water stress stages.The results showed that photosynthesis rate and transpiration rate of winter wheat in water stress conditions were obviously lower than that in non stress conditions.After water stress,both of them slowly increased and even overtook that on sufficient irrigation treatment. Responses of winter wheat to water stress in different growth stages were different.To some extent, water stress can improve crop water use efficiency,speed up the process of milking.Under water stress condition,stomatal conductance limited diurnal changes of photosynthesis and transpiration in the morning but not in the afternoon.Transpiration is more sensitive to water stress than photosynthesis.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目!(49890 330 );中国科学院石家庄农业现代化所所长基金项目!(2 0 0 0年度 )的资助
  • 【文献出处】 生态学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】127
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